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专利权、商标权、著作权、专有技术(Knowhow)、或商业秘密、音像制品及计算机软件等都是知识财产权。知识财产权即代表着法律对商业化信息的保护。其特点是秘密性、垄断性和地域性。 1.国际知识财产的不平衡 如果说现代社会发展的特征之一是“信息爆炸”,那么一国的商业信息或者说知识财产的发展水平也就标志着该国经济发展水平。西方国家特别是美国,经过多年工业发展,积累了大量的知识
Patents, trademarks, copyrights, knowhow, or trade secrets, audiovisual products and computer software are all intellectual property rights. Intellectual property rights represent the legal protection of commercial information. It is characterized by secrecy, monopoly and regional. 1. The imbalance of international intellectual property If one of the characteristics of the development of modern society is “information explosion”, then the level of development of a country’s commercial information or intellectual property will also mark the country’s level of economic development. Western countries, especially the United States, have accumulated a great deal of knowledge after years of industrial development