如果说20世纪是“财富属于物质资源”的时代,那么21世纪将进入“财富属于人力资源”的时代。培养和造就面向21世纪的各级各类人才,是促进社会发展的关键所在。[1]21世纪,各国在政治、经济、军事、科技等方面展开了激烈的竞争,这场竞争将影响一个国家、一个民族在未来的生存状况和地位,这场竞争之本是人才 If the twentieth century was an era when “wealth belongs to material resources,” then the 21st century will enter an era when “wealth belongs to human resources.” To cultivate and bring up talents of all kinds at all levels facing the 21st century is the key to promoting social development. [1] In the 21st century, all countries have fiercely competed in politics, economy, military affairs, science and technology, etc. This competition will affect the survival status and status of a country and a nation in the future. This competition is based on talent