内分泌疾病的神经精神症状愈来愈为人们所重视。甲状腺机能亢进或减退、糖尿病、低血糖、嗜铬细胞瘤以及甲状旁腺疾病都可以出现不同程度的神经精神症状,有的甚至以神经精神症状为主要临床表现。自从1932年Lowenburg等报道1例5岁儿童误服甲状旁腺浸出物后出现倦怠、精神迟钝、嗜睡等症状以来,文献中陆续报道了甲状旁腺机能亢进(甲旁亢)的神经精神表现。甲旁亢有原发性甲旁亢(PHPT)、继发性甲旁亢(S Endocrine diseases neuropsychiatric symptoms more and more people pay attention. Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, diabetes, hypoglycemia, pheochromocytoma and parathyroid disease can occur in varying degrees of neuropsychiatric symptoms, and some even neuropsychiatric symptoms as the main clinical manifestations. Since 1932 Lowenburg et al reported a 5-year-old child after taking parathyroid extract accidentally tired, hypnosis, drowsiness and other symptoms, the literature has reported the neuropsychiatric performance of hyperparathyroidism (hyperparathyroidism). Hyperparathyroidism with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), secondary hyperparathyroidism (S