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邓小平同志在今年年初南巡谈话中指出:计划和市场都是经济手段,计划经济不等于社会主义,市场经济不等于资本主义,从而使经济界摆脱了关于体制改革目标模式的无休止争论,也是为发展社会主义市场经济理论与实践探索的正名,为全面开创和探索社会主义市场经济体制开辟了道路。应该看到,提出建立社会主义市场经济体制这一目标在改革开放进程中具有一定的历史必然性。这既是对解放和发展生产力的认识深化的结果,也是解放和发展生产力的实践所提出的要求。这一目标的提出必将进一步丰富我们对解放和发展生产力的认识
Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out in his speech at the beginning of this year in his southern patrol tour that both planning and the market are economic means. The planned economy is not equal to socialism and the market economy is not equal to capitalism. As a result, the economic community has got rid of the endless debate over the target model of the system reform. The correct name for exploring the theory and practice of the socialist market economy has opened the way for the comprehensive creation and exploration of the socialist market economic system. It should be noted that the goal of establishing a socialist market economic system has a certain historical inevitability in the process of reform and opening up. This is not only the result of deepening our understanding of liberating and developing our productive forces, but also the practice of liberating and developing our productive forces. The proposal of this goal will surely further enrich our understanding of the emancipation and development of productive forces