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1979年1月12日至4月20日,驻某地区两个新兵团(以下简称甲、乙团),发生流行性脑脊髓膜炎(以下简称流脑)流行。甲团自1月12日至18日共发生7例。乙团自1月16日至4月20日共发生26例;同期有发热、头痛,疑似流脑者48例。为探究新兵集训期间如何做好流脑的防治工作,我们对本次流脑流行的特点、导致流行的有关因素,以及流脑吸附菌苗(以下简称流脑菌苗)在流行期间的效应等进行了现场调查,现将结果报告如下。流行病学调查一、一般情况:甲、乙两团各由部队抽调干部和老战士临时组建。甲团新兵连住的
From January 12, 1979 to April 20, 1979, two new corps in a certain area (hereinafter referred to as A, B group), epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (hereinafter referred to as meningitis) epidemic. A group from January 12 to January 18 occurred in a total of 7 cases. Group B from January 16 to April 20 a total of 26 cases; the same period there are fever, headache, suspected flow in 48 cases. In order to explore how to prevent and control meningitis during recruits training, we analyzed the characteristics of this epidemic, the factors that led to the epidemic, and the effects of meningococcal adsorption vaccine (hereinafter referred to as meningococcal vaccine) during the epidemic Conducted a site survey, the results are reported as follows. Epidemiological survey First, the general situation: A, B two groups by the army to deploy cadres and veterans temporarily formed. Group recruit even living