社会经济发展和人口增加,引起塔里木盆地内水资源匮乏,地下水位下降、水质恶化、植被衰退、土地沙化、沙尘暴四起。为了拯救塔里木盆地生态环境危机,人与自然和谐共处,使盆地社会经济得到可持续发展,本文提出必须作好塔里木盆地从外流域调水的规划研究。 Socio-economic development and population growth have caused the shortage of water resources in the Tarim Basin, the decrease of groundwater level, the deterioration of water quality, the decline of vegetation, the desertification of land and the sandstorms. In order to save the eco-environmental crisis in the Tarim Basin and harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and to make the basin socio-economic sustainable development, this paper puts forward that planning research on water diversion from the outlying watershed in Tarim Basin must be done.