近几年,我国湖南衡阳、吉林等地商厦相继发生群死群伤的重大恶性火灾事故,给人民生命和国家财产造成了重大损失,引起了党中央、国务院领导的高度关注。改革开放以来,商贸流通业得到了长足发展,各城市建起的大型商厦、购物中心、大型超市等,促进了城乡经济发展,极大地方便了人民 In recent years, serious martyrdom fires such as mass deaths and mass raids have taken place in the buildings of Hengyang and Jilin in Hunan, China, causing heavy losses to people’s lives and state property, arousing great concern from the leaders of the Party Central Committee and the State Council. Since the reform and opening up, the commercial circulation industry has made great strides. Large commercial buildings, shopping centers and supermarkets built in various cities have promoted the economic development in urban and rural areas and greatly facilitated the people