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目的:调查6~13岁小学生的体重、血压值及家族史并分析肥胖、家族史与血压的关系,试图了解我市儿童高血压的患病率,以期为进一步对高血压患儿早期干预,控制高血压病的发生、发展提供依据。方法:对地处城乡边界的站前小学1604名儿童进行全身体检,并对其家族史进行问卷调查,删除资料不全和有明显心、肺、肝、肾疾病患者,对1354名合格者进行家族史、体重、血压等资料统计分析。结果:高血压检出率为5.30%,肥胖检出率为3.55%,肥胖儿高血压的检出率高于非肥胖儿。结论:我市儿童高血压、肥胖的发生略低于北方大城市,需进一步扩大样本调查,并需对肥胖高血压病儿童采取早期干预措施
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between obesity, family history and blood pressure in 6-13-year-old primary school students and to understand the prevalence of hypertension in our city, in order to further understand the early intervention, Control the occurrence and development of hypertension provide the basis. Methods: A total of 1604 children in Zhanqian Primary School located on the border between urban and rural areas were examined by the whole body. Questionnaires were also conducted on their family history to delete incomplete data and patients with obvious heart, lung, liver and kidney disease. 1354 qualified persons were enrolled in the study. History, weight, blood pressure and other statistical data. Results: The detection rate of hypertension was 5.30%, the detection rate of obesity was 3.55%, and the detection rate of hypertension in obese children was higher than that of non-obese children. Conclusion: The prevalence of hypertension and obesity in our city is slightly lower than that in the northern cities, and the sample survey needs to be further expanded and early interventions for obese hypertensive children