视唱练耳包括练耳、视唱、乐理三个方面的教学内容,音乐听觉经验的积累和乐谱的识读,是初级视唱练耳教学阶段的两个重要的版块,前者直接影响到音乐听辨活动的顺利进行,后者是视唱及作品分析的基础。大小调体系内基本音级的相关训练,对音乐初学者培养基本的内心听觉和乐谱识读能力有非常重要的作用。 Solfeggio training includes ear training, solfeggio, music theory three aspects of teaching content, the accumulation of musical experience and music score reading is the primary solfeggio teaching two important sections, the former directly affects the music Listen to the smooth progress of the activities, the latter is the basis of the singing and works analysis. Relevant training of basic sound level in the major and minor system plays a very important role in the training of basic beginner’s music and reading ability of music beginners.