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汉斯·约纳斯的生命哲学对生物学事实提供了一种存在主义解释,有力地反击了现代哲学中的“虚无主义”。国外学者对它的研究呈现三种特征:一是直接对《生命的现象》等文本进行解读;二是把约纳斯和其他相关哲学家的思想进行比较;三是在约纳斯生命哲学的基础上进行新的理论创造。未来研究还应有关于约纳斯生命哲学的专著;应从其生命哲学的各个方面,并联系其他理论背景研究他如何克服虚无主义;重视他的《主体性的无能或能力》;进一步研究约纳斯生命哲学对实践领域尤其是当代伦理困境的开拓性贡献,探索两者之间的内在联系。
Hans Jonas’s philosophy of life provides an existential explanation of biological facts and effectively counteracts the nihilism in modern philosophy. Foreign scholars have presented three kinds of research on it: one is to directly interpret the text “the phenomenon of life”; the second is to compare Jonas with other related philosophers’ thoughts; the third is to study Jonas’s life philosophy Based on the new theory to create. Future research should also include monographs on Jonas’s philosophy of life. From all aspects of his philosophy of life, he should study how he overcome nihilism from other theoretical backgrounds and attach importance to his “subjectivity’s incompetence or ability.” Further study of Jonathan Sri Lanka’s philosophy of life pioneered the practice field, especially the contemporary ethical dilemma, to explore the intrinsic relationship between the two.