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消息体裁的新闻,目的在于客观地报道发生的事实,一般不允许作者其中发议论、作价值判断。但是有些新闻事件需要较多的解释,带有一定的社会宣传意义,那么用通讯体裁写新闻就较为适宜,因为通讯的特点是用叙述、描写、抒情、议论这四种基本的方式报告事实,写作起来相当灵活,还可以由作者发表意见。当然,通讯仍然要以报告事实为主,不然就无法与评论相区别了。正由于通讯体裁灵活,写好通讯其实比消息要困难。
News genre news, the purpose is to objectively report the facts that occur, the author is generally not allowed to send comments, for value judgments. However, some news events need more explanations and some social propaganda significance. Therefore, it is more appropriate to use news genres to write news because communication is characterized by four basic ways: narration, description, lyricism and discussion. Writing is very flexible, but also can be published by the author’s opinion. Of course, communication still needs to be based on reporting facts, otherwise it can not be distinguished from comments. Because of the genre of communication, it is harder than writing a message to write a newsletter.