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高中第五册方面的:一、“抑王兴甲兵、危士臣,构怨于诸侯,然后快于心哉?”(《盂子·齐桓晋文之事》)教材注释为:“[快于心]使心里痛快。快,使动用法。”不确。“于”在古代汉语中一般作介词,与名词性的词构成介宾词组,用在谓语前作状语,用在谓语后则作补语。《文言语法知识》(严沛著)一书中说:“补语的位置通常是附在动词后面的。……例如:秦代韩,军于阏与(《史记·廉颊蔺相如列传》)——秦国攻打韩国,把军队驻扎在阏与(地名)。军:名,在补语‘阏与’前,作动词用,当‘驻军’讲,作谓语。”“快于心”的“于心”与“于阏与”用法相同,属介宾词组,作谓语“快”的补语,
High school fifth book: First, “restrain Wang Xing Jia Bing, dangerous soldiers, complain about the princes, and then faster than the heart?” Heart] to make my heart happy fast, so that the use of law. “Yu” is generally used as a preposition in ancient Chinese, and the nouns form a prepositional phrase, which is used as an adverbial phrase before the predicate and as a complement after the predicate. The book, “Classical Chinese Grammar Knowledge” (Yan Pei), states: “The complement is usually attached to the verb ... For example: Han and Jun in the Qin Dynasty and the” - The Qin attack South Korea and station its troops in 阏 and (place names). Army: First name, used as a verb before the complement, and as a ’garrison,’ as a predicate. “” Faster than heart “ Heart ”is the same as“ Yu Yu and ”usage, which is a complement of the prepositional phrase“ fast ”