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我国思想政治教育学科自建制以来虽然涌现了很多研究成果,但在相当长一段时间学者不太重视研究方法,从而极大地制约了思想政治教育学科的科学发展。思想政治教育学应破除传统研究方法占绝对主导的局面,更多地采用定量研究和质性研究的现代社会科学研究方法。定量研究和质性研究并不是完成同一个研究问题的不同途径,二者的特征和逻辑不同,通常都适合不同的研究问题。研究方法的选择需要与研究目标、研究问题、研究者的哲学立场及其自身条件相契合。
Although a lot of research results have emerged in the discipline of ideological and political education in our country since its establishment, scholars have paid less attention to the research methods for a long period of time, which has greatly restricted the scientific development of the discipline of ideological and political education. Ideological and political pedagogy should get rid of the absolute dominance of the traditional research methods, and more use of quantitative research and qualitative research of modern social science research methods. Quantitative research and qualitative research are not different ways to accomplish the same research problem. The two have different characteristics and logic and are usually suitable for different research questions. The choice of research methods needs to be in line with research objectives, research questions, the philosophical position of the researcher and its own conditions.