中学生在高中阶段的语文学习过程中,文言文学习的重要性不言而喻。文言文作为华夏民族的母语——汉语发展历史中最重要的组成成分,它是让处于人格完善期的高中生们理解和感悟中华民族悠久且古老的历史文化最关键的媒介。因此,高中语文教育者们在做好学生现代汉语课文教学的同时,也必须注重传统文化载体之一的文言文教学。本文结合文言文教学的现状及其教学原则简要探究高中文言文的有效性教学。 High school students in high school during the language learning process, the importance of learning classical Chinese is self-evident. As the mother tongue of Huaxia ethnic group, the most important component of Chinese development history, classical Chinese is the key medium for senior high school students to understand and appreciate the long history of the Chinese nation and the ancient history and culture. Therefore, while doing a good job of teaching students modern Chinese texts, Chinese language educators in high schools must also pay attention to classical Chinese teaching, one of the traditional cultural carriers. This text combines the present condition of classical Chinese teaching and its teaching principle briefly to explore the effective teaching of high school classical Chinese.