贾平凹的作品中涉及到了大量的民俗事象,但描写最全面、最系统的则是商州地区的丧葬习俗。这一习俗中包蕴着大量的宗教内容,诸如祖先崇拜、原始巫术、民间鬼神信仰、道教、佛教等,表现为多种宗教形式的并处共存。民间宗教中儒释道之间杂糅与融通的特点,体现出民间信仰浓厚的功利性、实用性。 Jia Pingwa’s works involve a large number of folk customs, but the most comprehensive description of the most systematic funeral customs in Shangzhou. This custom contains a large number of religious content, such as ancestor worship, primitive witchcraft, folk belief, Taoism, Buddhism, etc., manifested in the coexistence of multiple forms of religion. Folk religion in Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism between the characteristics of blending and blending, reflecting the strong folk beliefs utilitarian and practical.