加快京西矿区经济转型,发展替代产业,再造产业发展新优势,也是资源开采为主的地区经济发展到一定阶段的必然选择.京西地区是历史上首都北京重要的能源基地,曾经为首都的现代化建设做出过巨大贡献,以煤炭、砂石和石灰为代表的资源开采业曾经一度成为该地区的主导产业.长期的资源开采,矿产资源呈现加速衰减的趋势,开采成本也越来越高.同时由于对资“,”Obviously,the misunderstanding of“financial center city with international influence”as“international financial center”once made Beijing being the focus of controversy,however,as re-emphasized by Mr.Guo Hao,deputy director of Beijing Financial Office,at the discussion meeting on May 12,the third view has been accepted by more and more people.It is cleared that,upon the“Comments”,Beijing not only has declared its intention to be a“financial Power”,but also has outlined a way to be such a power based on its resources. West Part of Beijing was an important energy base of Beijing,offering its great contribution to modernization of Beijing.Natural resource exploitation industry,including coal,san rock and lime,was once leading industry of that area.According to the latest draft of“General Plan of Beijing Municipality(2004-2020)”,Mentougou and Fangshan Districtis,located at west part of Beijing,have been positioned as“eco-restraint area”,while Fangshan District has also been positioned as new development area of urban. It has been a basic program to support sustainable development in Beijing by way of shifting“old mineral area”into“eco-area”,and promoting economic transfer of west part of Beijing. Moreover,it is an inevitable choice for an area when its natural resource exploitation industry has developed at a certain stage,to accelerate economic transfer,to develop substitution industry,and to re-gain new advantage in industry development. Upon re-study on its substitution industry,Mentougou District has addressed its industrial system on tourism as leading industry,supported by eco-agriculture,urban industry,modem service industry. According to the“11th Five-year-plan”of Fangshan District,the mission has been defined for industrial adjustment,saying that resource industry should be firmed in dropped out promptly, and that economic growth pattern should be changed definitely by way of developing substitution industry lead by hi-tech industry. However,it is a fundamental solution to change the industry of west part of Beijing upon government investment,in short term,the government fund would provide favorably climate for industry shifting and abstracting private investment.Meanwhile,only if the government would support new industry development,self-development capability of those two areas would come into reality,in order to achieve scientific development. As mentioned by Mr.Yao Zhongyang,director of District and County Economy,and Mr.Zhang Shanjiang,director of Coal Administration,Beijing Municipal Commission of Development and Reform,substitution industry development of mineral area is a systematic program.Support provided by the Municipal government agencies is important,however,to change their idea of development is more urgent.