美国有两个主要的高新技术产业基地——东部的128公路地区和西部的硅谷地区。他们开发相近的技术,在同一市场上活动,结果却是后者蒸蒸日上,前者逐渐走向衰弱。原因是,硅谷地区不断进行制度创新,最大可能地发挥人力资本的作用。 The United States has two major high-tech industrial bases - the 128-highway area in the east and the Silicon Valley in the west. They develop similar technologies and work in the same market. The result is that the latter is booming and the former gradually declines. The reason is that the Silicon Valley is constantly innovating its systems to maximize the role of human capital.