作为同属于东方文化体系下的日本,在伦理准则、哲学体系等方面有别于中国、韩国等亚洲国家。这些准则和体系影响着日本人的性格,制约着日本人的行为,以及日本人的治国之道。本文重点分析日本的家庭题材影片中对义务、恩情等的叙事策略,从而传达出日本人对义务、恩情的理解和处理之道。 As a part of Japan under the same oriental cultural system, it is different from other Asian countries such as China and South Korea in terms of ethical principles and philosophical systems. These norms and systems affect the Japanese character, restricting the Japanese act, as well as the Japanese rule of state. This article focuses on analyzing the narrative tactics of obligation, kindness and so on in Japan’s family theme films so as to convey Japanese’s understanding and handling of obligations and kindness.