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目的:总结部分脾栓塞治疗儿童脾功能亢进的长期效果。方法:17例脾功能亢进患儿施行了部分脾栓塞,全部病例随访5～6年。结果:栓塞后第3天内,患儿白细胞及血小板计数显著升高,在随访的6年期间血小板及白细胞计数仍维持在正常范围,且脾脏亦显著地缩小。结论:部分脾栓塞是替代脾切除治疗儿童脾功能亢进的有效方法。
Objective: To summarize the long-term effects of partial splenic embolization in children with hypersplenism. Methods: 17 cases of hypersplenism in children with partial splenic embolization, all cases were followed up for 5 to 6 years. Results: On the third day after embolization, the white blood cell and platelet counts in children were significantly increased. The platelet and white blood cell count remained within the normal range at 6 years follow-up, and the spleen was also significantly reduced. Conclusion: Partial splenic embolization is an effective alternative to splenectomy in children with hypersplenism.