邓小平早在1 979年《在中国文学艺术工作者第四次代表大会上的祝词》中,明确指出:“我们的文艺属于人民”。①文艺以人民为本的思想,是邓小平文艺理论坚持的基本立场、观点和方法论的原则,是邓小平文艺理论中的一个核心内容,是邓小平对文艺创作提出的基本要求,也是邓小平对评判 As early as 1979, in his “Greetings at the Fourth Congress of Chinese Literary and Art Workers,” Deng Xiaoping pointed out clearly: “Our art belongs to the people.” ① Literary and arts people-oriented thinking is the basic position, viewpoint and methodology of Deng Xiaoping’s literary theory. It is a core element of Deng Xiaoping’s theory of literature and art, a basic requirement of Deng Xiaoping’s creation of literary and artistic creations,