马来西亚发现一种新的病毒,叫尼派病毒(Nipah virus,Nipah是首先鉴定出该病毒的城市名);属副粘液病毒科。经库蚊在猪中传播、繁殖,很容易传染给人,特别是在养猪场或屠宰场的人员;症状主要是发高烧、脑炎,容易被误诊为日本乙型脑炎。第一例病人出现在1998年9月份,至同年12月下旬已有几十名成人发病;1999年3月中旬呈流 A new virus is found in Malaysia called the Nipah virus (Nipah was first identified as the city name of the virus); Paragonimiasis. Culex pipiens is transmitted and multiplied in pigs and is easily transmitted to people, especially in pig farms or slaughterhouses. Symptoms mainly include high fever and encephalitis and is easily misdiagnosed as Japanese encephalitis. The first patient appeared in September 1998, and by the end of December of the same year, dozens of adults had morbidity. In mid-March 1999,