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文水方言中的“精见”两组声母的演变,主要经过两个阶段,第一份阶段符合音韵学上语言演变的一般规律,是腭化作用下语音同化的结果;第二个阶段实质上是一种去腭化现象,“精”组字第二阶段出现了回流现象。无论是腭化还是去腭化都是语言系统内部作用的结果,是语言系统内部平衡的一种有力体现。
The evolution of the initial consonants in Wenshui dialect mainly goes through two stages. The first stage is in accordance with the general law of phonetic language evolution and is the result of the assimilation of speech under palatalization. The second Stage is essentially a phenomenon of palatability, “essence ” group of words appeared in the second phase of the phenomenon of reflux. Both palatability and palatability are the result of the internal function of the language system and are a powerful manifestation of the internal balance of the language system.