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一、概述《曼德拉规则》是最新修订的《联合国囚犯待遇最低限度标准规则》(以下简称“《规则》”)的简称。2015年3月2日至5日在南非开普敦召开的第四次专家组会议上,形成了《规则》最新的修订文本,并简称《曼德拉规则》,以纪念南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉的精神遗产。该《规则》的修订文本已获得了第13届预防犯罪大会和委员会第24届会议审议通过,待经社理事会核准后正式颁布。《联合国囚犯待遇最低限度标准规则》于1955年8月22日至9月3日在日内瓦举行的第一届联合
I. Overview The Mandela Rules is the abbreviation of the newly revised “Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners” (hereinafter referred to as the “Rules”). At the fourth meeting of the Group of Experts convened in Cape Town, South Africa, from 2 to 5 March 2015, the latest revised text of the Rules was formed and referred to as the “Mandela Rules” for the sole purpose of commemorating the visit of former President Nelson of South Africa Mandela’s spiritual heritage. The revised text of the Rules was considered and adopted by the Thirteenth Congress and the 24th Session of the Commission and formally promulgated upon its approval by the Economic and Social Council. The First United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, held at Geneva from 22 August to 3 September 1955