过去的多年以来,国有企业在我国的经济中一直占据主导地位,虽然有短暂时间因为国有企业的体制僵化导致市场竞争力不足,但是经过诸多年来的摸索,国企市场竞争力和影响力都在提高。但是企业依旧拥有股权单一,效率偏低,成本过高等等问题,股权结构的调整便是在这种情况下引入的大胆尝试,对于国有企业的改革注入了新鲜的活力。 Over the past years, state-owned enterprises have always dominated the economy in our country. Although there is a short period of time because of the rigid system of state-owned enterprises, the market competitiveness is not enough. However, after years of exploration, the competitiveness and influence of state-owned enterprises have been rising . However, the enterprises still have the problems of single equity, low efficiency, high cost and so on. The adjustment of the ownership structure is a bold attempt introduced in this situation, which infuses fresh vitality into the reform of state-owned enterprises.