在铁路运输体制实行“网运分离”改革后 ,客运公司作为自主经营的经济实体 ,应根据价值决定价格、市场供求关系和差别定价三项原则 ,并结合运输成本、不同地区人们对运输需求和收入水平状况 ,以及铁路运输的淡、旺季时段 ,在国务院物价主管部门规定的价格幅度内 ,实现自主确定铁路客票价格 ,并以成本管理为基础 ,进行价格设计。 After the reform of “separation of transport from network operation” has been implemented in the railway transport system, as an autonomous economic entity, the passenger transport company should decide the three principles of price, market supply and demand and differential pricing according to the value. Considering the transportation cost and the demand for transport by different regions The level of income and the light and peak seasons of railway transportation, the price of railway tickets should be determined independently within the price range stipulated by the pricing department under the State Council, and the price should be designed on the basis of cost management.