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实施“普惠性竞争性产业政策”要从以下四个方面的“转变”着手:转变计划经济思维的产业结构政策模式,发挥企业和市场配置资源的基础性决定性作用;转变政府“上大压小”、“选运动员”式的产业组织政策模式,建立由市场决定企业规模、技术和产品方向等的“优胜劣汰”模式;转变传统“发牌照”、“撒胡椒面”式的产业技术政策模式,坚持市场主导和公平开放、集中力量扶优做强;转变“圈地”、“挂牌”式的产业布局政策模式,由市场决策产业集聚方向和方式。
The implementation of the Pratt & Whitney Competitive Industrial Policy should begin with the following four aspects: changing the industrial structure and policy model of planned economic thinking, giving play to the fundamental decisive role of enterprises and markets in allocating resources, and transforming the government The model of industrial organization and policy of “selecting big players” and “selecting athletes” will be established to establish a “survival of the fittest” model that determines the scale, technology and product orientation of the enterprises in the market; the transformation of the traditional “licensing” , “Sprinkle pepper” type of industrial technology policy mode, adhere to the market-oriented and fair and open, focused on helping the superiority and strengthening; change “enclosure ”, “listing ” type of industrial distribution policy mode, from Market decision-making industry gathering direction and way.