基于种实性状的山胡椒优良单株选择1)

来源 :东北林业大学学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:cuisong521
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对9个种源102株野生山胡椒连续2年进行单株采集果实并测定相关性状。利用Shannon-Wiener多样性指数进行山胡椒居群各性状的多样性分析。运用主成分分析法、模糊隶属函数法与多维空间坐标向量综合评定值累加法3种评价方法对9个主要的种实性状进行分析,并以这3种评价法结果排序都位于前10名的标准,确定7棵野生山胡椒优良单株。通过综合评定筛选出来的优良单株在重要经济种实性状(果鲜质量、果干质量、果实含油率、种子质量)上现实增益为8.98%~65.88%,具有显著的优异性,可作为良种选育或快速扩繁的基础材料,并在生产中推广应用。
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