在刑事诉讼中,取保候审、保释与羁押引发了整个刑事诉讼程序中最尖锐的冲突之一,一方面,在审判开始前保持自由是被告人的利益之所在;另一方面,远离犯罪的危害是公众的利益之所在。本文试图从我国取保候审制度与美国保释制度的差异入手,指出我国取保候审制度存在的不足,从而提出完善我国取保候审制度的建议。 In criminal proceedings, bail, bail and detention raise one of the sharpest conflicts in the criminal procedure as a whole. On the one hand, it is the defendant’s interest to remain free before the trial begins; on the other hand, it is far from the perils of crime It is the public interest. This article attempts to begin with the differences between the bail pending trial system in China and the American bail system, and points out the shortcomings in the current system of bail pending trial in China so as to put forward suggestions on how to perfect our bail system.