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我国于1996年10月1日实施的《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》(以下简称《行政处罚法》)对行政处罚的执行,作了专章规定,并且对散见于大量的法律、法规中有关行政处罚执行的相关规定,作了归纳、概括、统一。其中罚款作为最经常、最广泛适用的一种行政处罚,其执行问题,是行政管理执法活动中的关键环节,也是最后一个环节,在《行政处罚法》的执行一章中作了较多规定。为进一步完善行政罚款执行制度,在此,笔者结合我国行政立法和执法实践,并借鉴国外行政立法和执法的有益经验,提出几点意见,以与同仁探讨。
The “Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as the “Administrative Punishment Law”), which was implemented by China on October 1, 1996, has made special regulations on the implementation of administrative penalties and is also applicable to a large number of laws and regulations Administrative penalty implementation of the relevant provisions, made induction, generalization, unity. Among them, the fines, as the most frequent and widely applicable type of administrative punishment, are the key and final steps in the administration of law enforcement activities, with more provisions in the executive chapter of the Administrative Punishment Law . In order to further improve the administrative penalty enforcement system, here, the author combines our administrative legislation and law enforcement practice, and draw lessons from the useful experience of foreign administrative legislation and law enforcement, put forward some opinions to discuss with my colleagues.