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在全国应用型大学转型的大背景下,绝大多数高校做出了将基础课程往应用型方向发展的改革。在欧美流行的CDIO理论强调工程教育的本质,以工程项目为载体,将教学分解成四个过程,强调培养学生的自主能力。《计算机基础》作为一门公共必修课,应与CDIO理论相结合进行课程教育。本文就CDIO工程教育理念和应用课程改革两个角度,对《计算机基础》课程教学的改革进行探索。
In the context of the transition of applied universities in our country, most colleges and universities have made the reform that the basic courses should be applied towards the direction of application. The popular CDIO theory in Europe and the United States emphasizes the nature of engineering education. With engineering projects as the carrier, the teaching is divided into four processes, emphasizing the cultivation of students’ autonomous ability. As a public compulsory course, Computer Foundation should be combined with CDIO theory to carry out curriculum education. This paper explores the teaching reform of “Basic Computer” based on the idea of CDIO engineering education and the application of curriculum reform.