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采用文献资料、个案研究、生态学研究和调查研究等研究方法,对托格孜胡玛拉克游戏的历史起源、保存现状,参与、传承和发展状况进行调查、统计和分析。认为:托格孜胡玛拉克不仅仅是一项智力游戏,更是一种体育文化的象征,它的内涵丰富,寓意深刻,既具备了人类开发智力强身健脑的特点,又具有古老的游牧民族文明所特有的哲理性,科学性和艺术性,较集中体现了哈萨克民族在体育文化领域中的智慧结晶。并且结合哈萨克族传统体育文化发展现状,分析及提出托格孜胡玛拉克文化今后的普及化、科学化、规范化发展的基本思路和对策。
Using the research methods of literature, case study, ecology and investigation, this paper investigates, statistics and analyzes the historical origin, preservation status, participation, inheritance and development of Togeze Humalak game. It is not only an intellectual game, but also a symbol of sports culture. It is rich in connotation and profound in meaning. It not only possesses the characteristics of human being’s intellectual and physical development, but also has the features of ancient nomadic The unique philosophical, scientific and artistic nature of ethnic civilization epitomizes the wisdom and crystallization of the Kazakh nation in the field of sports culture. Combined with the current development of Kazakh traditional sports culture, analyzes and puts forward the basic ideas and countermeasures for the popularization, scientification and standardization of the development of Tokgo Humalak culture in the future.