妇女在一个社会中的地位如何,这是观察人类社会文明发展程度的一个重要标志。就古代环地中海文明民族来说,出人意料的是,具有高度民主制度的希腊,其妇女地位最低;尚武好战的罗马人的妇女地位较高;而专制统治延续了三千年之久的埃及,其妇女地位最高,这一历史现象令人深思。 The status of women in a society is an important indicator of the level of civilization in human society. As far as the ancient civilized peoples of the Mediterranean were concerned, it was surprising that Greece, with a high degree of democracy, had the lowest status of women; that of militant and belligerent Romans was higher; and that the dictatorship ruled Egypt for three thousand years and that its women The highest status, this historical phenomenon is thought-provoking.