论文部分内容阅读
本文将国家竞争纳入经济增长分析,认为技术不仅仅是一种增长要素,更是一种竞争手段。增长收敛的行为会对北方国家造成威胁,并促使北方国家有动机遏制南方国家的赶超,并进一步导致南方国家经济增长的减速。然而,北方国家不可能持续遏制南方国家,除非它们可以实现技术创新系统的跃迁。随后,本文给出了两种典型的赶超路径:中国和日本。与传统理论不同的是,我们提出的国家竞争框架既可以解释日本经济的奇迹,也可以解释日本“失落的十年”。本文的最大贡献提出了一种新的经济增长的分析框架。
This article includes national competition into the analysis of economic growth, that technology is not just an element of growth, but also a means of competition. The growth and convergence will pose a threat to the northern countries and will encourage the northern countries to motivate to contain the surges in the southern countries and further slow down the economic growth in the southern countries. However, it is impossible for the northern countries to continue to contain the southern countries unless they can achieve a technological innovation system transition. Subsequently, this paper presents two typical catch-up paths: China and Japan. The difference with the traditional theory is that the framework of national competition that we put forward can not only explain the miracle of Japan’s economy but also explain Japan’s “lost decade.” The contribution of this paper presents a new analytical framework for economic growth.