面对近年来国有企业亏损面日益扩大,亏损额度日益增大的问题,学术界、企业界以及政府经济管理部门的一些同志纷纷发表文章,寻求亏损的原因,探索扭亏增盈的办法。同时,有关部门也纷纷召开会议进行研究与探讨,一些领导同志在讲话中也多次寻找原因与解决办法,一些专家学者在有关会议上也发表自己的看法。但对于亏损的原因及其缓解对策,各界人士众说纷纭,莫衷一是,现已形成15种不同的观点。 Facing the problem of the increasing losses and increasing losses of state-owned enterprises in recent years, some comrades in academia, business circles and government economic management departments have published articles in an attempt to find the causes of losses and to explore ways to turn losses into profits. At the same time, relevant departments also held meetings to conduct research and discussions. Some leading comrades have also repeatedly sought reasons and solutions in their speeches. Some experts and scholars also expressed their views at the relevant meetings. However, for the reasons for the loss and its mitigation measures, people from all walks of life have different opinions and different opinions. Fifteen different opinions have now emerged.