监狱刑罚执行制度是刑事司法制度的重要组成部分。作为国家依法行使刑罚权的重要一环,刑罚执行的好坏,直接关系到刑罚功能的发挥和刑罚目的的实现,直接影响到公正高效权威的社会主义司法制度的构建。根据我国现行法律规定,我国监狱主要负责被判处死刑缓期二年执行、无期徒刑以? The prison penalty execution system is an important part of the criminal justice system. As an important part of the state exercising the penalty right in accordance with the law, the execution of the penalty is directly related to the function of the penalty and the realization of the penalty purpose, which directly affects the construction of a fair and highly effective and authoritative socialist judicial system. According to China’s current laws and regulations, our country’s prisons are mainly responsible for being sentenced to death for two years and are to be sentenced to life imprisonment.