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2009年9月30日,联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会第四次会议共批准76个项目列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》,由内蒙古自治区申报的蒙古族传统喉音艺术“呼麦”名列其中。这一结果一经公布,很多关注非物质文化遗产的人都感到非常诧异。按照规定,申报人类非遗代表作有一个先决条件:所申报的项目在申报地区一直以原生态形式传承,且没有失传。然而,人们一直认为,已有800多年历史的“呼麦”曾经在内蒙古失传了近一个世纪,上世纪90年代才从蒙古国引进。面对外界的质疑,“呼麦”申遗团队讲出了其中的“奥秘”。
On September 30, 2009, at the 4th meeting of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, a total of 76 projects were approved for inclusion in the List of Representative Books of the Intangible Cultural Heritages of Mankind. The Mongolian traditional guttural sounds declared by the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Art “call Mai ” ranked among them. When this result was announced, many people who were concerned about the intangible cultural heritage were greatly surprised. According to the regulations, there is a precondition for declaring the human non-descendant form: the declared item has been inherited in its original form in the declared area without loss of pass. However, people always think that “Humai”, which has been in existence for more than 800 years, was once lost in Inner Mongolia for nearly a century and was introduced from Mongolia in the 1990s. In the face of the outside world’s question, “Humai ” inscription team out of which “mystery ”.