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本文应用卡特尔１６种性格因素问卷和Ｙ－Ｇ性格测验对１５４名有事故记录的和７７名无事故记录的产业工人进行测试，事故组与非事故组性格因素Ｃ、Ｅ、Ｍ、Ｑ３、Ｑ４得分差异有非常显著意义（Ｐ＜０．０１），Ｇ得分差异有显著意义。事故组Ｂ型和准Ｂ型、Ｅ型和准Ｅ型性格类型显著地高于非事故组（Ｐ＜０．０５），而非事故组Ｃ型和准Ｃ型性格类型显著地高于事故组。通过聚类分析可将事故组工人分为三类：（１）由Ｄ型和混合型性格类型组成；（２）由Ａ型、Ｂ型、Ｅ型和混合型组成；（３）由典型的Ｂ型和Ｅ型组成。结果提示，Ｃ型是安全生产中较为良好的性格类型，Ｅ型可能是安全生产中最不良的性格类型。
In this paper, 154 cartographers with accident records and 77 workers without accident records were tested by using Qatar 16 Personality Questionnaire and Y-G Personality Test. The accident group and non-accident group personality factors C, E, M, Q3, Q4 score difference is very significant (P <0.01), G score differences have significant significance. The types of B-type, B-type, E-type and E-type in accident group were significantly higher than those in non-accident group (P <0.05), while those in non-accident group were significantly higher than those in accident group . Accident group workers can be divided into three categories by cluster analysis: (1) consist of D-type and mixed-personality types; (2) consist of type A, B, E and mixed; B-type and E-type composition. The results suggest that type C is a better type of character in safety and type E may be the worst type of character in safety production.