论文部分内容阅读
目的了解放射工作人员的健康状况,为放射防护工作提供依据。方法按照《放射工作人员健康标准》对温州市放射工作人员进行健康检查和评价。结果 736名放射工作人员外周血象白细胞(WBC)、红细胞(RBC)、血红蛋白(Hb)和血小板(PLT)异常率分别为4.62%、1.49%、2.45%和5.16%;外周血淋巴细胞微核率、染色体畸变率的异常检出率分别为2.04%、0.27%。眼晶体异常率为2.99%。结论温州市放射工作人员体检结果显示血小板、白细胞、外周血淋巴细胞微核率、染色体畸变率检出异常率较高,应加强对放射工作人员的健康防护。
Objective To understand the health of radiation workers and provide the basis for radiation protection. Methods In accordance with the “Radiation Workers Health Standards” on the radioactive workers in Wenzhou City, health examination and evaluation. Results The abnormal rates of peripheral white blood cells (WBC), erythrocytes (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb) and platelet (PLT) were 4.62%, 1.49%, 2.45% and 5.16% respectively in 736 radiation workers. The micronucleus rate of peripheral blood lymphocytes , Abnormal chromosome aberration detection rates were 2.04%, 0.27%. Eye abnormalities rate was 2.99%. Conclusion The results of physical examination in radiation workers in Wenzhou show that the abnormal rate of detection of micronuclei, chromosome aberration and rate of chromosome aberration in platelets, leukocytes and peripheral blood lymphocytes is higher, and the health protection of radiation workers should be strengthened.