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门日本共产党于1922年7月1日成立,同年12月加入第三国际。目前党员约40余万人。是发达资本主义国家中有影响的共产党。成立后为推翻专制主义天皇制、废除封建主义所有制、反对侵略战争、争取人民民主等进行了不屈不挠的斗争,因此屡遭日本政府镇压和迫害,1935~1945年间,党的全国性统一活动处于中断状态。1945年8月日本战败投降,日本共产党得以重建。1958年通过《日本共产党党章》、1961年通过《日本共产党纲领》1976年通过《自由和民主主义宣言》。这三大文献是日本共产党的理论基础,是其方针、政策的重要来源。90年代以后,为了适应不断变化的国内外形势,日本共产党对这三大文献尤其是《日本共产党党章》作出了重大修改。通过修改三大文献,日本共产党在政治理论上出现了一些新变化。其核心价值观更加鲜明。
The door The Japanese Communist Party was established on July 1, 1922, and joined the Third International in December of the same year. At present about 40 million members. It is an influential Communist party in the developed capitalist countries. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Japanese government repressed and persecuted for its overthrow of the tyranny of the tyranny, the abolition of feudal ownership, the war of aggression and the fight for popular democracy. During 1935-1945, the national unification of the party was interrupted status. Japan collapsed in August 1945 and the Japanese Communist Party was rebuilt. Adopted the “Japanese Communist Party Constitution” in 1958, the “Japanese Communist Party Program” in 1961 and the “Declaration of Liberty and Democracy” in 1976. These three documents are the theoretical basis of the Japanese Communist Party and an important source of its guidelines and policies. Since the 1990s, in order to adapt to the ever-changing situation at home and abroad, the Japanese Communist Party made major changes to these three documents, especially the “Constitution of the Japanese Communist Party.” Through the revision of the three major documents, some changes have taken place in the political theory of the Japanese Communist Party. Its core values are clearer.