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俄罗斯的舞蹈艺术闻名于世,其芭蕾舞称“俄罗斯学派”,在世界芭蕾舞中占有重要的地位。我国的黑龙江省与俄罗斯相邻,“近水楼台先得月”,两国的舞蹈艺术结下了不解的情缘。如果从芭蕾舞的角度上考察,则俄罗斯的芭蕾舞对我国的芭蕾舞产生过巨大的艺术影响,这一点是必须充分肯定的。一方面,是俄罗斯的芭蕾舞团来黑龙江演出,遂使黑龙江成为中国接受芭蕾舞的“第一站”。历史记载:早在上个世纪之初,随着中东铁路的修筑与通车,俄国在对中国进行经济渗入的同时,也进行了文化渗透,两国的艺术交流在客观上被促进了。俄国的圣彼得堡帝国玛林斯基歌剧院芭蕾舞团导演弗拉伊热夫斯基、莫斯科歌剧院芭蕾舞导演克维亚特科夫卡娅、莫斯科皇家芭蕾舞剧院演员费奥克基斯托夫就先后随团到中国的黑龙江哈尔滨演出,当时演出的芭蕾舞剧目有《天鹅湖》、《胡桃夹子》、《唐·吉诃德》等名剧。当时的演出地点分别为:商务俱乐部(今哈尔滨市科学宫,建于1902年)、哈铁俱乐部(建于1911年)、马迭尔剧场(建于1913年)等地。
Russia’s dance art is famous for its ballet, “Russian School”, which occupies an important position in the world’s ballet. China’s Heilongjiang Province is adjacent to Russia, and “there is a first-mover landing in the water.” The dance arts of the two countries have formed a mystery of incomprehension. If we look at it from the point of view of the ballet, then the Russian ballet has had a huge artistic influence on our country’s ballet. This point must be fully affirmed. On the one hand, the Russian ballet came to perform in Heilongjiang Province, making Heilongjiang the “first stop” for China to accept the ballet. Historical records: As early as the beginning of the last century, with the construction and opening of the Middle East Railway, Russia also carried out cultural infiltration while carrying out economic infiltration into China. The exchange of artistic exchanges between the two countries was objectively promoted. Russia’s St. Petersburg Empire Mariinsky Opera Ballet Director Flaheevski, Moscow Opera House ballet director Kvitatekov Kaya, the Royal Ballet of Moscow actor Feiyokisituofu has followed the regiment To perform in China’s Harbin in Heilongjiang Province, the ballet performances were “Swan Lake”, “Nutcracker”, “Don Quixote” and other famous. At that time the performance venues were: Business Club (now Harbin Science Palace, built in 1902), Ha Tie Club (built in 1911), the Ariel Theater (built in 1913) and other places.