对国内外水稻耐盐碱鉴定评价标准进行了评述,指出目前采用的评价标准存在着对盐碱害判断不够全面、准确的问题,只适用对水稻进行生物耐盐力的鉴定,而不适合对水稻的农业耐盐力进行鉴定;提出了对水稻耐盐碱鉴定的标准品种、方法、鉴定胁迫浓度等进行改进的建议,强调对水稻进行全生育期的耐盐碱性鉴定。 The evaluation criteria of salt tolerance and alkalinity in rice at home and abroad were reviewed. It was pointed out that the evaluation criteria currently used were not comprehensive and accurate in judging salinity and alkalinity, but only for identification of salt tolerance in rice, Rice salt tolerance was identified. Proposals were made to improve the standard varieties, methods and identification of stress concentration for salt tolerance in rice, and to emphasize the salt tolerance and alkalinity identification during the whole growth period of rice.