欧洲是一个多民族、多语言和多文化的地域,语言多样化是欧洲各国几百年或几千年历史的文化积淀,也是欧洲各民族特点的重要组成部分。欧盟在一体化发展进程中为了促进相互理解和合作,一直很重视语言教育和跨文化的政治和政策问题,并致力于通过各种研究项目鼓励并支持语言教学多样化。进入新世纪后,欧盟先后出台了一系列促进多语言与文化发展的政策。文章就欧洲联盟的多元语言文化政策、外语教育标准化政策和基于CEF标准的TELC外语测试进行一些回顾和分析,结合中国外语教育的实际情况,探究中国外语教育的改革问题,并提供一些有益的建议。 Europe is a multi-ethnic, multilingual and multi-cultural region. The diversification of languages ​​is the cultural heritage of European countries for several hundred years or thousands of years. It is also an important part of the characteristics of all ethnic groups in Europe. In order to promote mutual understanding and cooperation in the process of integrated development, the EU has always attached great importance to issues of language education and intercultural politics and politics and is committed to encouraging and supporting the diversification of language teaching through various research projects. After entering the new century, the EU has successively promulgated a series of policies to promote multi-lingual and cultural development. The article makes some reviews and analyzes on the European Union’s multi-linguistic and cultural policies, the standardization policy of foreign language education and the TELC foreign language test based on the CEF standard. In the light of the actual situation of foreign language education in China, it probes into the reform of foreign language education in China and provides some helpful suggestions .