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作为一名戏曲演员,对“表演”这个词汇是再熟悉不过了,由于每个演员的自身条件、文化素质、天生悟性的不同,表演所产生的效果就有很大差别。要想在舞台上塑造出典型化、性格化、有血有肉的鲜活人物,演员不仅要从外表形体表现角色,更重要的是给这个角色注入鲜活的思想、情感,掌握人物内心世界的变化,使这个人物活起来。也就是一个好的演员,必须具备“形神兼备”的表演能力,这个能力是跟每个演员的艺术修养和对艺术的刻苦钻研程度分不开的。
As a drama actor, it is quite familiar with the term “performance.” Because of each actor’s own conditions, cultural qualities and innate comprehension, the performance produced by the performance varies widely. In order to create a typical, characterized, flesh-and-blood live character on the stage, the actor not only needs to express his role from the appearance but more importantly, to inject fresh thoughts and emotions into the character, grasp the changes of the inner world of the characters, Make this person live That is to say, a good actor must possess the performing ability of “both shape and spirit”. This ability is inseparable from the artistic accomplishment of each actor and the painstaking study of art.