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我国铁路货场作业各环节目前处于顺序衔接状态,作业流通顺畅。但事实上,铁路货场的业务程序十分复杂。近几年铁路货运总量虽略有递增,但是占社会总运量比重小,这与铁路运输系统庞大的承载能力不相符。扩大运输市场份额已经成为铁路货物运输系统面临的一个重大问题,而铁路物流的滞后是铁路发展运输市场的一个瓶颈。
The various parts of the operation of the railway yard in our country were in a state of orderly transition and the operation flowed smoothly. However, the operational procedures of the railway yard are very complicated. Although the total volume of railway freight transport has increased slightly in recent years, it accounts for a small proportion of the total volume of railway traffic, which is inconsistent with the huge carrying capacity of railway transportation systems. Expanding the market share of transportation has become a major issue facing the rail freight transportation system. The lag of railway logistics is a bottleneck in the development of the railway transportation market.