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威廉·斯泰伦,美国当代杰出作家、散文家,普利策奖获得者,因描写大屠杀幸存者故事的《苏菲的选择》一书享誉世界。《苏菲的选择》一经出版便成为当年最畅销书籍,次年获得首届美国国家图书奖,被誉为“西方小说史上的里程碑作品”。这部小说既向读者揭露了二战的残酷无情,更是通过借助苏菲的悲惨遭遇,生动形象地描写了艰难生存条件下的众生万象,启发人们对善恶、对人性的深思,呼吁人们要心向美好。本文拟从伦理视角分析《苏菲的选择》中苏菲的悲剧命运,试图挖掘作者赋予其的寓意与内涵。
William Stellen, a prominent contemporary American writer, essayist and Pulitzer Prize winner, and world-famous “Sophie’s Choice,” a book that describes the story of Holocaust survivors. Once published, Sophie’s Choice became the bestseller of the year and the first American National Book Award the following year, which was hailed as “a landmark work in the history of Western novels.” This novel not only exposes the cruelty and cruelty of World War II to the readers, but also vividly depicts the living beings under the difficult conditions of existence through the tragic experience of Sophie, and inspires people to ponder over good and evil and human nature and urges people to Good heart This article intends to analyze the tragic fate of Sophie in “Sophie’s Choice” from the perspective of ethics, trying to find out the meaning and content conferred by the author.