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晋国的重臣知悼子死了。还没有下葬,晋平公就不顾礼法,在寝宫里饮酒,并让师旷、李调二人随侍,敲编钟奏乐。宰夫(管理厨房膳食的小官)杜蒉听到乐声就来到寝宫,举杯罚了师旷和李调每人一杯酒,又自罚了一杯,没有说话,转身就往外走。平公叫住他,说:“刚才我见你似乎要来劝谏我,所以我故意不理睬你。你罚师旷和李调酒,为的是什么呢?”杜蒉回答说:“今天是子(或卯)日,不宜举乐(因桀乙卯日死,纣甲子日死,所以子日和卯日被称为‘疾日’,君主不宜举乐)。而依
Jin Zhuang minister died mourn death. Not yet buried, Jin Ping public disregard of etiquette, drinking in the palace, and let Kuang Kuang, Li tune two attendants, knock bells music. Duff (Duchenne manages the kitchen meal) Du 蒉 came to the palace to hear the sound of music, toast a fine and Li Shui penalty for a glass of wine, but also a free throw, did not speak, turned to go out. My husband called him and said: “I just see you seem to want to remonstrate me, so I deliberately ignore you.You are fine disciplinary and Li tasting, for what is it?” Du Wei replied: "Today is Therefore, it is not appropriate to give pleasure to children (or d) on the day of their death (due to the death of Qiuyi Mao and death of Jiazi on the other day,