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目的:研究反复呼吸道感染对儿童心理行为的影响。方法:采用湖南医科大学龚耀先1986年修订的Achenbach儿童行为量表对84例反复呼吸道感染患儿进行心理行为的检测。结果:反复呼吸道感染儿童心理行为异常检出率明显高于对照组。男孩主要表现在抑郁、攻击、违反纪律、体诉、交往不良、社会退缩、多动方面。女孩主要表现在抑郁、体诉、社会退缩、攻击、多动方面。差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:反复呼吸道感染对患儿的心理行为影响较明显,应引起足够重视。
Objective: To study the impact of recurrent respiratory tract infection on children’s psychological behavior. Methods: Achenbach Children Behavior Scale revised by Gong Yao-Xian in 1986 by Hunan Medical University was used to detect 84 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection. Results: The detection rate of abnormal psychological behavior of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection was significantly higher than that of the control group. Boys mainly in the depression, attack, violation of discipline, physical prosecution, poor communication, social withdrawal, hyperactivity aspects. Girls mainly in depression, body complaints, social withdrawal, attack, hyperactivity aspects. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: Repeated respiratory infection has obvious influence on children’s psychological behavior, which should be paid enough attention.