商代的统治思想是神本主义 ,注重“神事”。到西周 ,神本主义思想发生动摇 ,一切以“人事”为重 ,主要表现在奉行敬德保民思想 ,实行分封制、宗法制、开明专制。 Shang dynasty domination thought is the capitalism, pays attention to “the god thing”. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the thought of the alienation of the capitalism was shaken. Everything with “human resources” as its priority was mainly manifested in the practice of protecting the people by virtue and carrying out the separatist system and the patriarchal clan system and enlightened autocracy.