昆曲之美,美自婉转柔美的唱腔、风雅绮丽的唱词、细腻悠远的丝竹声,虚实写意的表演。没有这些要素的构成,昆曲就无法从一个地方剧种转变为国剧,风靡大江南北。魏良辅着手声腔改革时,提出伴奏乐器应该同时变革。之后的昆曲伴奏乐器的改革发展,成就了昆曲的完美蜕变。研究昆曲也必须关注伴奏音乐的历史发展才能更全面的了解昆曲,欣赏昆曲之美。 The beauty of Kunqu opera, the United States since the melody soft gentle singing, elegant and elegant lyrics, delicate remote bamboo sound, the actual situation freehand performance. Without the composition of these elements, Kunqu opera can not be transformed from a local opera national drama, swept the river north and south. When Wei Liang assisted in the reform, he suggested that accompaniment instruments should be changed at the same time. After the karaoke accompaniment instrument reform and development, the achievements of the perfect transformation of Kunqu Opera. Kunqu Opera also must pay attention to the historical development of accompaniment music in order to more fully understand Kunqu Opera, enjoy the beauty of Kunqu Opera.