实施素质教育,培养学生创新能力,是每一位教师担负的重要职责。历史老师也必须转变老师讲、学生听的陈旧落后的教育观念,激发学生的学习兴趣,鼓励他们积极地、自主地学习,充分发挥学生在教学中的主体地位。 Carrying out quality education and cultivating students’ innovative ability are the important responsibilities that every teacher shoulders. History teachers also must change their old-fashioned education concepts that teachers listen to and inspire their interest in learning and encourage them to actively and autonomously study and give full play to students’ dominant position in teaching.